THEME 4 DEFINITIONS Flashcards
OFFHSHORING
- MOVING BUSINESS FUNCTION
- ANOTHER COUNTRY TO LOWER COSTS
GDP PER CAPTITA
-MEASURE OF TOTAL OUTPUT OF COUNTRY’S ECONOMY
PURCHASING POWER PARTY
-ADJUSTMENT IN FACTORS IN DIFFERENCES IN COST OF LIVING
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX
- PROVIDE SINGLE MEASURE
- ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT - INCOME, EDUCATION,HEALTH
FIXED CAPITAL FORMATION
- INVESTMENT IN LONG TERM ASSETS
- ROADS AND BUILDINGS
IMPORTS
- PRODUCT/SERVICE PRODUCED ABROAD
- CONSUMER DOMESTICALLY
EXPORTS
- PRODUCTS/SERVICE PRODUCED DOMESTICALLY
- CONSUMERD OVERSEAS
FDI
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
-BUSINESS PURCHASES NON CURRENT ASSET IN ANOTHER COUNTRY
GLOBALISATION
- TREND
- CLOSER TIES
- ECONOMIES AND BUSINESSES WITHIN GLOBAL ECONOMY
ISOLATIONISM
- NATION TRADE POLICIES
- DESIGNED TO PUT INTEREST OF DOMESTIC BUSINESS FIRST
- IMPOSE TRADE BARRIER = HAMPER IMPORTS
TRADE LIBERALISATION
REMOVAL OF TRADE BARRIERS
PROTECTIONISM
- GIVING PREFERENCE TO DOMESTIC PRODUCERS
- MAKE IT HARDER FOR FOREIGN COMPANIES
- TO EXPORT TO YOUR COUNTRY
TARIFF
TAX IMPOSED ON IMPORT
ALLOW IT TO ENTER
QUOTA
PHYSICAL LIMIT ON VOLUME OF PRODUCT THAT CAN BE IMPORTED IN YEAR
QUOTA USED = ONLY DOMESTICALLY PRODUCED
SUBSIDY
- PAYMENT MADE BY GOVERNMENT
- TO BUSINESS PRODUCING CERTAIN PRODUCT/LOCATED IN PARTICULAR AREA
- GOV WISHES TO SUPPORT