THEME 3 R And P Flashcards
Design argument
- idea that the world is so designed that god must exist as a designer , also “theological argument “
First cause
Idea that world was the result of something causing it (big bang)
General revelation
- seeing god through nature (indirect)
Humanism
- belief system that doesn’t include god , sees as central the morally good behaviour of humans
Illusion
Not real , a trick of the mind
Immanent
God is at work in the world (miracles)
Impersonal
God is beyond human capacity to understand (emotionally and intellectually)
Omniscient
All-knowing
Omnipotent
All-powerful
Personal
Humans meet and connect with god
Polytheist
A person who believes in several gods
Reality
Real or actual
Revelation
God revealing himself
Special revelation
Seeing god directly in a vision or somet
Thomas aquinas
- Italian philosophy and catholic priest
- wrote 5 arguments for gods existence (argument from cause )
Transcendent
God is beyond space and time
Ultimate reality
One god
Will paley
Clergyman , who our idea of design argument for beginning of world
Christianity (visions)
- Christians believe god speaks to humans directly through revelations (god tells religious truths)
- profound impact on lives ,causing Great change
- Fred Ferrari became a evangelical Christian after being a criminal
Humanism (visions)
Caused by - hallucinating - illness - drugs They do not look for supernatural explanations , they don’t believe in a divine being
Atheism (visions)
- people just hallucinating
- no source for revelation other than our own brain
Miracles (Christianity
- god has intervened in his creation to make something good happen (healing incurable)
- “ mother Teresa died , on her first anniversary a non - Christian Indian was cured of a abdominal tumour overnight “
- they prayed and believed it showed the necessary faith for mother Teresa to return and bring back gods faith
Atheism (miracles)
- god didn’t do it
- it was something which naturally occurred (spontaneous regression) that is not yet been proved by science
Humanism (miracles)
- non supernatural answer for this event
- previous events classed as “miracles “ are now provable by science
- those who call them “miracles” are religiously bias
Buddishm ( miracles)
- mantra - resolve ones own resources and strengths
- Buddha told his followers “do not look to a supernatural being for answers “
- their path was their own
Nature as general revelation (Christianity)
- just as an artist leaves clues of his work so does god in his creation
- beauty of nature , it does seem to be designed , the patterns in nature
- will paley used this idea to prove god exists by using the world and nature as evidence
- for example in a beautiful sunset they see god at work just like in new life
All this is god revealing himself
Humanism (nature as gen Rev)
- nothing is being revealed
- should just appreciate beauty and natural patterns
- is simply a person interpretation and not reality
- there are reasons why someone might interpret it as god however there is no proof it ever was
- a non- existent thing cannot be revealed in any way
Atheism (gen Rev)
- it reveals nothing to others , especially those who believe there is no god or divine being