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Theme A R And P > Theme 1 R And P > Flashcards

Theme 1 R And P Flashcards

1
Q

Adultery

A

An affair, sexual relationship with someone your not married to

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2
Q

Age of consent

A

Age at which someone is considered old enough to have sec according to state law

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3
Q

Annulment

A

Cancellation of marriage

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4
Q

Civil marriage

A

Non-religious marriage ceremony

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5
Q

Civil partnership

A

Marriage of two people from same sex

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6
Q

Commitment

A

Act of making a promise

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7
Q

Celibacy

A

Not having sexual relations

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8
Q

Cohabitation

A

Living together asa couple

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9
Q

Chasity

A

Keeping sexually pure . Waiting til marriage to have sex

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10
Q

Contraception

A

Actions to prevent pregnancy and STDs

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11
Q

Covenant

A

Agreement based on promises between two sides , linked to religion so includes agreement with god

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12
Q

Divorce

A

Ending of marriage

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13
Q

Extended family

A

Nuclear family plus other relatives , eg (grandparents, aunts and cousins) living together

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14
Q

Family

A

Parents and child

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15
Q

Family planning

A

Planning when to have a family (birth control/contraceptives)

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16
Q

Gender discrimination

A

Acting on prejudice against a gender

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17
Q

Gender equality

A

The idea that mean and women are of equal worth

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18
Q

Gender prejudice

A

Idea that women and men aren’t equal

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19
Q

Heterosexual

A

Someone physically attracted to opposite sex

20
Q

Homosexual

A

Gay

21
Q

Nuclear family

A

Mum + dad + children

22
Q

Polygamy

A

Practice of a man having more than one wife at same time

23
Q

Procreation

A

A biological process of a couple producing children

24
Q

Remarriage

A

Marriage for a Second time after divorce

25
Q

Responsibility

A

Duty , something we have to do , looking after a young brother or sister

26
Q

Sex before marriage

A

Sexual relations prior to being married

27
Q

Single parent family

A

A family either a mum or dad looking after a child

28
Q

Vows

A

Promises made in wedding ceremony

29
Q

Roman Catholic beliefs on contraception

A
  • all sexual acts must be open to procreation (natural law)
  • pope said “any act which deliberately prevents procreation is evil”
  • artificial contraception is a sin (catholics shouldn’t use contraception)
  • anything to prevent natural law is wrong
30
Q

Anglican views on contraception

A
  • contraception not a sin or against gods teaching

- Lambeth 1968 conference - “sexual love is good in itself “ and “ good reasons for limiting or delaying parenthood”

31
Q

Sex before marriage (Anglican)

A
  • can be Within permanent loving relationships (allows sex before marriage )
32
Q

Quaker (sex pre marriage)

A
  • accepts changing society

- couple can be faithful in loving , non - explorative relationships

33
Q

Christianity generally (sex pre marriage)

A
  • sex should only be experienced within marriage (sex before marriage wrong)
  • sex is a gift from god ( for procreation) also seen as a gift to a married couple
  • “if they cannot control themselves then they should marry, for it is better to marry than to burn with passion “ (corthians 7:9)
34
Q

Buddishm (sex pre marriage )

A
  • marriage is not rite of passage

- can take place in the confines of a loving relationship

35
Q

Homosexual relationship (roman catholic )

A
  • does not except
  • homesexualality “objective disorder” ( sin)

Homosexual relationships “moral disorder “

36
Q

Quakers (homo relationship)

A
  • fully except homos into community and do not condem
  • “ quality and depth of feeling between two people is most important of a loving relationship, not gender or sexual oreintation”
  • “all people created in God’s Image “ (must include homos )
37
Q

Buddishm (homo)

A
  • do not condemn

- short relationships based on lust (craving) - one of the three poisons , not allowed as its unskillful living

38
Q

Buddishm (gender equality)

A
  • if a man Denies a woman of enlightenment, then his own is impossible (lotus sutra)
  • no legal basis to deny a woman the right to full ordination (vinya)
  • practice of buddism , same for men and women , no inequality
39
Q

Christianity (gender equality)

A
  • earliest converts , church leaders were women (Pricilla at Ephesus)

“There is no Jew nor gentile , neither slave nor free , nor is there male and female , you are all one on Jesus Christ “ (galantians 3:28)

  • “god created man kind in own image , male and female he created them” (genesis 1:27)
40
Q

Buddishm (divorce)

A
  • vows are serious , shouldn’t be broken easily
  • marriage keeps society stable , divorce discouraged
    Teachings
  • keep 5 precepts
  • be compassionate
  • thoughts / feelings should be positive , or will have karmic value
  • if people are creating suffering by staying together , then this is against the precepts and goes against compassion
41
Q

Christianity (divorce)

A 
Roman Catholic
- always wrong, marriage a sacrament , divorce always wrong , promises have been made to god , possibility of annulment is allowed.
Generally
- accepted as last resort 
- lesser of two evils 
Teaching 
- god hates divorce (Old Testament)
-whoever divorces and marries another has committed adultery (Jesus)
42
Q

Sexual matters (buddishm)

A
  • is about craving , must be put aside in order to achieve enlightenment
  • celibate tradition , energy from sex channeled into spiritual activity
  • Chasity is encouraged , sex is seen as something that is naturally part of a loving relationship
  • couples should use contraception and practise family planning , prevents suffering of new life
43
Q

Sexual matters buddshm 2

A
  • people should follow precepts , should avoid adultery
  • breaking that precept leads to suffering and karma
    Non- condemnation of sex pre marriage or homosexuality
44
Q

Christianity on sexual matters

A
  • only married couples should have sex
  • celibate tradition in Christianity
  • most important reason of sex is to have children, a chance of pregnancy through every act
  • masturbation is also a sin as it prevents pregnancy
  • contraception is against catholic teaching
  • homosexuality is seen as unatural and is a sin because it prevents pregnancy
45
Q

Christianity on sexual matters

A
  • some Christians except sex before marriage , if it’s showing love in a loving relationship
  • responsible parenthood ( only the amount of children you can handle )
  • many Christians disagree with sterilisation
  • “ do not commit adultery” - Jesus
  • committing adultery means you are breaking the promises you have made before god when marrying

Theme A R And P (2 decks)

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