theme 3 (L5-9) Flashcards
Pacific refers to _____ from neighbouring pacific countries, used within _____ sector
migrants
used within health sector
Pasifika used within ________ sector
education sector
Pacific values - star
Family, collectivism and communitarianism, spirituality, reciprocity, respect
challenges for pacific athletes chasing the dream
- Large sacrifice from entire community
- Neglect other aspects in life
- Recreate a sense of identity
- Will cope without medical attention
three main focuses in pacific rugby
- Racialized body (2003 Hokowhitu)
- Chasing the rugby dream vs post rugby realities
- Changes to notions of cultural identity
Racialized body (2003 Hokowhitu)
Overrepresentation of pacific peoples in rugby creates narrative normalcy
Chasing the rugby dream vs post rugby realities
- Rugby is underfunded
- Players returning home with nothing and the community having to repay deficit
• Changes to notions of cultural identity
- way of life that focuses on nuclear families
- Critical reflection on village structures
- More agency in where finances are directed
Since the ocean apart documentary..
- Moana pasifika and Fijian Drua teams added to super rugby pacific competition
- Changes to eligibility criteria
has much changed since the documentary
- Pacific nation still under-resourced
- Pacific teams still based in tier 1 rugby countries
- Little say from world rugby board
A _______ based perspective is important (Maori perspective on sport)
Strength
Te Whetu Rehua parts of the star
In/On, For, With, Through, By
what is the ultimate goal of Te Whetu Rehua:
participate as Māori for Māori
what does BY mean on Maori star
Māori governed, managed and/or delivered by Māori
what does WITH mean
incorporating maori with sport
what does FOR mean
groups of whanau emphasis on whanaungatanga
what does IN/ON mean
Places , venues with Māori element
what does THROUGH mean
activity types, focus on traditional games
Taha Tinana means…
“lifting tin, going to the gym” = physical wellbeing
Te Whare Tapu Wha other name/ meaning
Haoura = maori health model
Taha Hinengaro means
H stands for head and you need a head for mental
= mental wellbeing
Taha Whanau
family=
social wellbeing
Taha Wairua
other W name =
spiritual
Tikanga means
rituals/ traditions e.g having a mihi, reality Māori aspects
Whanaungatanga
importance of building relationships
examples of native indian sterotypes
- Savages/primitive
- Early European representations
- Alcoholics/drunks
- Welfare/government dependent
- Weak
native indian facts
rates of suicide/drug abuse _____ while life expectancy ______
suicide/ drug increase, life expectancy decreased
what is the complexity of the native mascot issue
Native tribes supporting use of mascots - should this allow it to still be banned?
What critiques are offered by those who want to ban the name “Redskins”?
A single word and image is used to define an entire people on a stereotypical way. Issue is bigger than just a sports team name – it is about history of people and their rights today
justification of “Redskins” are offered by the team owner, fans and others?
80+ year tradition, don’t intend to offend or disrespect: “innocent, harmless fun”, “just supporting our team name”. Tribute/ honour
what changes have been made to the native mascot issue
1,000 schools and teams have changed names and dropped Indian imagery
from the haka maori culture gains more…
global exposure than any other aspect of Māori identity
who invented the Ka mata Haka
Chief Te Rauparaha of Ngati toa tribe
what did Chief Te Rauparaha do to make the haka contested terrain for maori south islanders
he fought a number of battles in south island between 1827-1832
Māori culture is male ______
hegemonic
what does the hairy man refer to in the All black haka lecture
woman’s genitals
how the haka is used commercially
- entertainment = tv contract + sponsors
- cooperate events
- alcohol advertising
- haka is part of corporate branding
Maui Solomon on Māori said the debate of the haka highlights
intellectual property rights system…. inadequate to protect maori culture
Maui Solomon said the IPR system was developed
to protect economic rights that come out of the industrial revolution
Haka creates V______
violence
“new” haka = Kapa o panga (2005) gesture ____
throat slitting hand gesture = threat to kill
