Theme 2A Flashcards

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1
Q

What two types of RNA do genes encode?

A

Coding RNA (mRNA)(codes for protein), Noncoding RNA (tRNA, rRNA, snRNA, microRNA)

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2
Q

What is a three letter code for DNA and RNA called?

A

Triplet/Codon.

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3
Q

Which likely came first RNA or DNA, and why?

A

RNA because it can also catalyze reactions.

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4
Q

Which strand are genes shown on chromosomal maps?

A

The coding strand.

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5
Q

What is the central dogma of molecular biology?

A

Universal information flow from DNA to protein to convert genotype to phenotype.

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