Theme 2.1 Flashcards

1
Q

Internal finance

A

Funds used from within a business

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2
Q

Define owners capital

A

When an entrepreneur invest their own money into a business

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3
Q

Define retained profit

A

Profit kept within the business from profit after tax

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4
Q

Define Sale of assets

A

A method of raising short-term finance by disposing of a business asset in return for cash

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5
Q

External finance

A

Funds raised from investors outside the business

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6
Q

Give examples of finance coming from the provider

A
Family and friends
Banks 
Peer to peer funding
Business angels
Crowdfunding
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7
Q

Give a method of finance on how the finances provided

A
Loans
Share capital
Venture capital
Listening
Overdrafts
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8
Q

Define loans

A

When a lender provides capital for a period of time with interest

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9
Q

Define share Capital

A

Money raised from the sale of shares

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10
Q

Define venture Capital

A

Investment from and established business into another business

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11
Q

Define overdraft

A

Facility to overspend on a current account up to an agreed sum

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12
Q

Define leasing

A

Contract that allows renting of assets without owning it

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13
Q

Define trade credit

A

Arrangement to buy goods and services and pay after an agreed time

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14
Q

Define grants

A

Fixed amounts of capital provided to business by the government for specific projects

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15
Q

Business plan

A

A document that describes how an entrepreneur proposes to set up a new business

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16
Q

Cash flow forecast

A

Estimating the size and timing of cash inflows and outflows within a business

17
Q

Why is cash flow important for a business

A

There must be a positive cash flow in order to be able to meet day-to-day expenses