Theme 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Overdraft

A
A= quick and easy.
D= debt can increase rapidly
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2
Q

Bank Loans

A
A= no additional fees
D= assets at risk
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3
Q

Trade Credit

A
A= allows the business to potentially sell the products.
D= may loose supplier if they don't pay the bill in time.
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4
Q

Share Capital

A
A= does not cost the business.
D= owners share reduces every time new investment is received.
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5
Q

Venture Capital

A
A= available for businesses which banks have deemed too risky to loan money too.
D= larger percentages often given away to secure investment due to the increased risk.
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6
Q

Crowd Funding

A
A= reach wider audience.
D= contributions not guaranteed.
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7
Q

Leasing

A
A= only pay a small sum, funds can be used for other business needs.
D= don't own the asset, so have to keep paying.
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8
Q

Grant

A
A= does not usually have to be paid back.
D= difficult to obtain as many businesses are competing.
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9
Q

Cash Flow Forecasting

A

A= can gain finance such as overdraft to cover short fall.
can help compare actual revenue, costs, profit and helps find solutions and problems to why the forecast could be low.
D= not always reliable, assumptions.
there may be unexpected costs in distribution or production.

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10
Q

Break Even Calculation

A

Fixed costs/contribution per unit

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11
Q

Contribution Calculation

A

selling price-variable cost per unit

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12
Q

Total Contribution Calculation

A

total sales x contribution per unit

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13
Q

Margin of Safety Calculation

A

number of output/sales-break even point

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14
Q

Net Profit Calculation

A

Operating profit-interest

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15
Q

Job Production

A
A= high quality.
D= usually expensive raw materials.
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16
Q

Batch Production

A
A= reduces unit costs.
D= staff become demotivated
17
Q

Flow Production

A
A= large number of products made at a low price.
D= time consuming and expensive to make any changes.
18
Q

Cell Production

A
A= working in groups will improve communication.
D= might not be efficient enough to ensure machines and staff are always working optimally.
19
Q

Labour Intensive

A
A= tailor to customer requirements.
D= high labour costs per unit.
20
Q

Capital Intensive

A
A= high output of standardised products.
D= cannot produce personalised products.