Theme 1.1.4 production possibility frontiers (unit 4) Flashcards
Explain what a production possibility frontier is.
It shows the maximum potential output of one good given a level of output of all other goods in an economy.
What it looks like.
tbc
What is a consumer good?
A consumer good are goods and services that are used to satisfy peoples needs and wants.
consumption vs investment.
Some countries will sacrifice short term lower levels of consumption so that they can produce more capital goods which will result in a higher economic output in the future and higher levels of consumption. Short term hardship fr long term payoff.
What is a margin?
It is a point of possible change.
What are capital goods?
They are goods that are used in the production of goods such as factories or offices.
What is productive efficiency?
It is where you are on the edge of the ppf meaning you are using the fewest FoP as possible.
What is allocatively efficient?
It is where the social welfare gain is maximised.