Theft Flashcards

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1
Q

Consolidation

A

growing tendency to consolidate larceny, embezzlement, false pretenses, and receipt of stolen goods under the single heading of theft
- Modern statutory crime

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2
Q

Larceny

A
  • a taking (obtaining control)
  • and carrying away (asportation)
  • of tangible personal property
  • of another w possession
  • by trespass
  • w intent to permanently deprive that person of her interest in the property
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3
Q

Possession

A

the property must be taken from the custody or possession of another
- if D had possession of the property at the time of the taking, the crime is not larceny (but may be embezzlement)

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4
Q

Custody v. Possession

A
  • D has possession if he was given discretionary authority over the property
  • D has custody if he was given only limited authority
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5
Q

Intent to Permanently Deprive

A

larceny requires that at the time of the taking defendant intended to permanently deprive a person of his property

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6
Q

Insufficient Intent

A

Where the
- defendant believes that the property he is taking is his, or
- he intends only to borrow the property or
- intends to keep it as repayment of a debt,
no larceny exists

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7
Q

When taking of the property is not wrongful

A

If the original taking was not wrongful and he decides later to keep it, it is not larceny
- ex. took property believing it was his own

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7
Q

Continuing Trespass

A

if D wrongfully takes property w/o the intent to permanently deprive, and later decides to keep the property, he is guilty of larceny when he decides to keep it
- ex. borrows w/o permission

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8
Q

Embezzlement

A
  • the fraudulent
  • conversion
  • of personal property
  • of another
  • by a person in lawful possession of that property
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9
Q

False Pretenses

A
  1. Obtaining Title
  2. To personal property of another
  3. By an intentional false statement of a past or existing fact
    - With intent to defraud the other
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10
Q

Larceny by Trick

A

The victim is tricked, by a misrepresentation of fact, into giving up mere custody of property

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11
Q

Misrepresentation Requirement

A

The victim must be deceived by, or act in reliance on, the misrepresentation, and this must be at least a major factor of the victim passing title to the D

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