Rape Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Rape CL

A
  • unlawful sexual intercourse committed by man w woman not his wife through force & w/o her consent
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2
Q

What counts as sexual intercourse

A
  • vaginal penetration, however slight
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3
Q

what constitutes force?

A
  • actual force
  • constructive force (threat of force to self or others)
  • penetration alone may suffice (if sleeping/incapacitated)
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4
Q

Rape by modern statute

A
  • focal point usually “consent/lack of consent”
  • not always called rape
  • often combines sexual intercourse w sodomy & other
  • marital status is irrelevant
  • D & V’s gender may be irrelevant
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5
Q

Rape MPC

A
  • Intercourse by male w female not his wife
  • compelled by force or death, serious bodily harm, extreme pain or kidnapping
  • male has substantially impaired fems power to appraise or control her condition by using w/o her knowledge, drugs, intoxicants, etc.
  • unconscious
  • less than 10 yrs old
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6
Q

MPC: rape is felony in 2nd degree unless

A
  • actor inflicts serious bodily injury
  • V was not a voluntary social companion and did not previously permit him sexual liberties
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7
Q

Gross Sexual Imposition

A
  • Sexual Intercourse by M w F not wife
  • comp by threat that would prevent resistance by a woman of ordinary resolve
  • M knows F suffered from mental incapacitation
  • M knows F is unaware of sexual act against her or she mistakenly thinks its her husband
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8
Q

Sexual Intercourse Defined MPC

A
  • includes intercourse per OS or Per Anum w some penetration, however slight
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9
Q

stereotypical rape

A

-less common, women suffers physical harm, mental harm, reports ASAP, no circumstances

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10
Q

acquaintance rape

A
  • prior relationship w parties, alc/drugs/fatigue, friendly prelude, immediate circumstances can be confusing
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11
Q

Consent Rules

A
  • Consent freely given can be withdrawn at any time before penetration
  • consent induced by fear of violence is void & not legal consent
  • totality of the circumstances must give rise to rsbl inference that purpose of threat was to force V to sexual intercourse
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11
Q

Battered Woman Syndrome

A
  • Signs and symptoms in women who are physically, verbally, or emotionally abused over extended period by husband or partner
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12
Q

relevance of battered woman syndrome

A
  • absence of resistance
  • self-defense, insanity, provocation
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13
Q

Fraud in the Factum

A
  • woman has misunderstanding of fact that sexual intercourse is occurring
  • absence of meaningful consent
  • constitutes rape
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14
Q

Fraud in the Inducement

A
  • woman understands she’s engaging in intercourse but misunderstands collateral matter related
  • woman said to have consented
  • does NOT constitute rape
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15
Q

Is rape a specific or general intent crime?

A
  • general intent
16
Q

Married Woman & Marital Relations Exception

A
  • if a woman agrees to have intercourse w whom she believes to be her husband but is actually not, courts will treat as fraud in the factum