The WSPU, 1903-14 Flashcards

1
Q

What evidence is there that women experienced improvements to their lives in the later nineteenth century?

A

Wassim

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2
Q

What evidence is there of continuing inequality around 1900?

A

Wassim

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3
Q

When did the women’s suffrage movement start? What was its first major event?

A

Wassim

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4
Q

Which suffrage organisations existed before 1903? Give detail about each.

A

Joel

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5
Q

What evidence is there of the strength of the constitutional suffragists?

A

Joel

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6
Q

What was the focus of the constitutional suffragists’ campaign? What campaigning methods did they use?

A

Joel

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7
Q

Why did the suffragists have to rely on private members’ bills?

A

Joe D

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8
Q

When was the WSPU set up?

A

Joe D

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9
Q

Why was the Women’s Social and Political Union set up?

A

Joe D

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10
Q

Who were the leaders of the WSPU? Give details about their background and early political experience.

A

Max

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11
Q

What was significant about the membership of the WSPU?

A

Max

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12
Q

What evidence is there for and against the criticism that the WSPU was elitist?

A

Max

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13
Q

What evidence is there that the WSPU was run in an authoritarian manner?

A

Jayden

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14
Q

How has the dictatorial leadership of the Pankhursts been explained/defended by historians?

A

Jayden

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15
Q

What campaign methods did the WSPU adopt between 1903 and 1905?

A

Jayden

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16
Q

What was the trigger (in May 1905) that encouraged the WSPU to take more militant action?

A

Anna

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17
Q

What happened in October 1905?

A

Anna

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18
Q

What impact did the heckling of leading politicians have?

A

Anna

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19
Q

In what ways was Churchill targeted by the WSPU?

A

Imi

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20
Q

How did opponents use the militant action to attack the WSPU?

A

Imi

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21
Q

What reasons for militancy were put forward by the WSPU?

A

Imi

22
Q

How far was suffragette violence ordered and directed by the Pankhursts?

A

Lola

23
Q

How did members of the WSPU react to Emmeline Pankhursts imprisonment in April 1913?

A

Lola

24
Q

What evidence/examples are there that the WSPU continued with peaceful campaigning?

A

Lola

25
Q

What/when was the Conciliation Committee, and the Conciliation Bills?

A

Louis

26
Q

What did the WSPU do during negotiations over the Conciliation Bill?

A

Louis

27
Q

Why did the Conciliation Bills fail?

A

Louis

28
Q

How did the WSPU react to the failure of the Conciliation Bills?

A

Uma

29
Q

What was the attitude of Liberal Party members towards women’s suffrage in this period?

A

Uma

30
Q

Why didn’t the Liberal government support women’s suffrage bills?

A

Uma

31
Q

How did the Liberal government respond to WSPU militancy? Give details about measures introduced.

A

Joe B

32
Q

What was window-sashing usually a response to? Give examples.

A

Joe B

33
Q

What happened on Black Friday (18 November 1910)?

A

Joe B

34
Q

How did the treatment of WSPU prisoners change?

A

Josh

35
Q

Why did some suffragette prisoners begin to go on hunger strike?

A

Josh

36
Q

Why did hunger striking become official WSPU policy?

A

Josh

37
Q

Why did hunger strikes cause problems for the government?

A

Iyola

38
Q

What was the reaction to the government’s force-feeding of suffragettes who went on hunger strike?

A

Iyola

39
Q

What/when was the Cat and Mouse Act? Why was it introduced?

A

Iyola

40
Q

What happened to Emily Davison?

A

Paula

41
Q

What was the reaction to Emily Davison’s death?

A

Paula

42
Q

What evidence is there of increasing militancy around 1912?

A

Paula

43
Q

What splits were there in the WSPU between 1912 and 1914?

A

Oscar

44
Q

Why did increasing militancy undermine the effectiveness of the WSPU?

A

Oscar

45
Q

Which groups of women campaigners did Asquith meet in 1913 and 1914?

A

Oscar

46
Q

What evidence and arguments are there that militancy hindered the cause of women’s suffrage?

A

Bertie

47
Q

What evidence and arguments are there that militancy helped the cause of women’s suffrage?

A

Bertie

48
Q

In what ways did the leadership of the WSPU hinder the cause of women’s suffrage?

A

Blair

49
Q

In what ways did the leadership of the WSPU help the cause of women’s suffrage?

A

Blair

50
Q

Why was the Liberal leadership so obstructive to women’s suffrage?

A

Ben

51
Q

In what ways did the Liberal government hinder the cause of women’s suffrage?

A

Ben