The world of finance Flashcards

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1
Q

un contribuable

A

a taxpayer

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1
Q

le revenu des ménages

A

household income

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2
Q

un impôt sur le revenu

A

income tax

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3
Q

la TVA (taxe sur la valeur ajouté)

A

VAT (value added tax)

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4
Q

l’actif et le passif

A

assets and liabilities

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5
Q

les pertes et profits

A

profit and loss

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6
Q

assurer, garantir

A

to ensure

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7
Q

un bénéfice

A

a profit

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8
Q

le chiffre d’affaires

A

the turnover

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9
Q

établir un budget

A

to plan /to draw up a budget

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10
Q

un taux de rendement

A

a rate of return

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11
Q

la gestion de placements

A

investment management

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12
Q

la gestion des entreprises

A

business management

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13
Q

la faillite

A

bankruptcy

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14
Q

déposer son bilan

A

to file for bankruptcy

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15
Q

s’effondrer, s’écrouler

A

to collapse

16
Q

renflouer

A

to bail out

17
Q

engendrer un coût

A

to entail a cost

18
Q

une action

A

a share

19
Q

une obligation (pourrie)

A

a (junk) bond

20
Q

des fonds de pension

A

pension funds

21
Q

une obligation d’Etat

A

a government bond

22
Q

un actionnaire

A

a shareholder, a stockholder

23
Q

un courtier

A

a broker

24
Q

un agent de change

A

a stockbroker

25
Q

le retour sur investment

A

the return on investment

26
Q

réunir de capitaux

A

to raise capital

27
Q

un cours en bourse

A

a share price

28
Q

augmenter

A

to go up, to rise

29
Q

grimper en flèche

A

to soar

30
Q

atteindre un sommet

A

to peak, to reach a peak

31
Q

diminuer

A

to go down / to fall

32
Q

chuter

A

to drop

33
Q

dégringoler

A

to plummet

34
Q

une journée baissière

A

a bearish day

35
Q

stable

A

steady

36
Q

redressé

A

rallied

37
Q

richesse

A

wealth