The Weimar constitution. Flashcards
What did Ebert do in November 1918?
Invited Hugo Preuss to draw up a new constitution for Germany.
What happened to the constitution on 31st July 1919?
The Reichstag voted strongly in favour of the constitution.
When did the President ratify the constitution?
11th August 1919.
What were the Presidents powers?
- The right to dissolve the Reichstag.
- To appointment of the Chancellor.
- He was the supreme Commander of the Armed Forces.
- The capacity to rule by decree at a time of national emergency.
What were the 2 houses of parliament?
Reichstag and Reichstat.
What were the Reichstag?
The main representative assembly. It had deputies elected every 4 year on the basis of proportional representation.
What were the Reichstat?
They were a less important house. They had representative from all regional governments. It could only initiate or delay proposals and the Reichstag could overrule it.
What was included in the Bill of Rights?
- Personal Liberty.
- The right to free speech
- Censorship was forbidden.
- Equality for all Germans
- Religious freedom and conscience.