The water cycle Flashcards
1
Q
Precipitation
A
Water falling from the sky as rain, sleet, hail or snow
2
Q
Condensation
A
When vapour in the air turns to water and rains
3
Q
Evaporation
A
Water turning into gas
4
Q
Ground water
A
The soaking of rainwater into the ground
5
Q
Infiltration
A
Rainwater that has been soaked down into the ground
6
Q
Surface run-off
A
Water flowing on top of the ground
7
Q
Transpiration
A
Water lost through pores in vegetation
8
Q
Describe the water cycle;
A
- The sun heats up the earth
- Water evaporates from oceans, rivers, lakes
- The warm, moist air rises. As the air cools condensations occurs to form clouds. Rain falls
- Water can be intercepted by vegetation- some is absorbed by plant roots and some returns to the air through the process of transpiration