The War With Mexico Flashcards

1
Q

when was the war

A

1846-8

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2
Q

why was Mexico angry at the us

A

it still claimed sovereignty over texas

disputes over borders

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3
Q

what did polk want

A

wanted California and New Mexico

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4
Q

what did polk do to anger Mexico

A

1845 sent us troops into a border area to provoke Mexico

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5
Q

how did Mexico respond to us

A

abushed us soldiers killing or wounding 16 men

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6
Q

how much did the war cost the US

A

$100 million

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7
Q

how did the northerners perceive the war

A

northern aggression incited by the south

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8
Q

how many soldiers died in battle

A

2000 soliders and 11000 more of disease

28,000 Mexican soldiers died

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9
Q

what did southerners want from the war

A

to take the whole of Mexico

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10
Q

what did Mexico increase

A

sense of nationalism and controversy over slavery

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11
Q

what did it lead to

A

the treaty of Guadalpe Hidalgo

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12
Q

how did polk perceive the war

A

he was unhappy, he wanted more despite the war gaining everything the US wanted didnt seek reelection

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13
Q

how much did the US pay and want did he gain from this

A

$15 million for 500,000 square miles

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14
Q

how much of current US lands was this

A

2/5

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15
Q

what territories was gained

A
california 
New Mexico 
nevada 
Utah 
colorado 
Wyoming 
arizona
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16
Q

why did the US win

A
bigger population 
superior artillery
pool of junior officers Washington post trained
enthusiastic volunteers 
naval supremacy
17
Q

why did Mexico lose

A

more soldiers but poorly led

bad equipment