The War of Independence and Civil War: 1919-1922 Flashcards

0
Q

IRA

A

Group set up to fight for Irish Independence.

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1
Q

Dail

A

Irish parliament set up in after 1918 election, declared illegal by Britain.

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2
Q

Guerilla Warfare

A

Hit and run tactics used by the IRA

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3
Q

Flying Columns

A

Group of the IRA who attacked British police and army in the countryside.

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4
Q

The Squad

A

A group of assassins who shot British spies.

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5
Q

Black and Tans

A

British soldiers who came to Ireland to fight IRA.

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6
Q

Auxilliaries

A

Officers who fought with Black and Tans

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7
Q

Bloody Sunday

A

21 November, 1920. When 30 people were people were killed by the Black and Tans at a GAA game.

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8
Q

Partition

A

Splitting Ireland into two parts, north and free state

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9
Q

The Government of Ireland Act

A

The act that created NI

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10
Q

Boundary commission

A

A group who had to decide the border between NI and the free state.

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11
Q

Anglo-Irish Treay

A

A treaty that brought the Irish war of Independence to an end.

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12
Q

Oath of Allegiance

A

A promise Irish TDs had to make to be loyal to the British crown.

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13
Q

Governor General

A

A representative in Ireland of the British king.

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14
Q

Treaty ports

A

Three Irish ports of which the British took over.

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15
Q

Pro-Treaty

A

People who supported the treaty.

16
Q

Anti-Treaty/Irregulars

A

People who were against the treaty.

17
Q

Cumann na nGaedheal

A

A political party set up by people who supported the Anglo-Irish treaty.