The walker cycle Flashcards
1
Q
describe the steps of the walker cycle
A
- trade winds blow westward across the pacific
- cold water flows west along the equator and is heated by sun
- a large pool of warm water off the east coast of autralia
- trade winds bring moist air to the eats coast which evaportaes and rises.
- the air cools and condenses causing rainfall
- the leeuwin current is pushed by trade winds to northern autralia.
- peruvian current upwells cold water from antarctica to america.
2
Q
how does el nino effect the walker cycle
A
intensifies the walker cycle
3
Q
how does la nina effect the walker cycle
A
greatly reduces the waler cycle
4
Q
describe the leeuwin current
A
a warm ocean current that flows southwards along the western autralian coast, before turning eastwards.
5
Q
describe the peruvian current
A
a cold, low-salt level ocean current that flows north along the western coast of South America.