The Universe Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the two pieces that support the big bang theory?

A
  • Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR)

- Absorption Spectra (redshift)

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2
Q

How does CMBR support the big bang theory?

A
  • the universe originated with gamma waves, with small wavelengths
  • as the universe has expanded, the waves have been stretched to the microwave region of the electromagnetic spectrum, with longer wavelengths that can been seen across the universe.
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3
Q

How does Absorption Spectra support the big bang theory?

A
  • longer wavelengths mean the further the black lines on absorption specta will be redshifted
  • wavelengths will redshift more when further away
  • galaxies are moving away from us as those further away are red under a telescope
  • theorising that the universe began at a single point , and is expanding outwards and being further redshifted
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