Newton's Laws Flashcards
What is mass?
Mass is the amount of matter in an object (kg)
What is weight?
Weight is the force of gravity on your mass
What is gravity?
Gravity is the force that attracts mass together
What is the equation that links mass and weight?
Weight=mass x gravitational field strength
What is the gravitational field strength on Earth?
10N/kg
What is inertia?
Inertia is a resistance to the change in motion
State Newton’s first law
An object will remain at rest or in uniform motion unless acted on by a resultant force
Newton’s second law is about resultant force.
What is the equation for resultant force?
Resultant force= mass x acceleration
(N) (kg) (m/s2)
What is terminal velocity?
The maximum speed of an object, reached when the forces moving the object are balanced by its frictional forces
What is air resistance and how does it occur?
Moving through the air causes collisions with air molecules. There is friction between the moving body and the particles, which causes you to slow down.
This is air resistance
What is Newton’s third law?
If body A exerts a force on body B, body B exerts an equal and opposite force on body A