Newton's Laws Flashcards

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1
Q

What is mass?

A

Mass is the amount of matter in an object (kg)

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2
Q

What is weight?

A

Weight is the force of gravity on your mass

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3
Q

What is gravity?

A

Gravity is the force that attracts mass together

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4
Q

What is the equation that links mass and weight?

A

Weight=mass x gravitational field strength

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5
Q

What is the gravitational field strength on Earth?

A

10N/kg

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6
Q

What is inertia?

A

Inertia is a resistance to the change in motion

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7
Q

State Newton’s first law

A

An object will remain at rest or in uniform motion unless acted on by a resultant force

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8
Q

Newton’s second law is about resultant force.

What is the equation for resultant force?

A

Resultant force= mass x acceleration

(N) (kg) (m/s2)

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9
Q

What is terminal velocity?

A

The maximum speed of an object, reached when the forces moving the object are balanced by its frictional forces

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10
Q

What is air resistance and how does it occur?

A

Moving through the air causes collisions with air molecules. There is friction between the moving body and the particles, which causes you to slow down.
This is air resistance

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11
Q

What is Newton’s third law?

A

If body A exerts a force on body B, body B exerts an equal and opposite force on body A

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