The United Nations Flashcards

1
Q

What is the United Nations

A

The United Nations is a organisation that was created in 1945 after WWII to hope to prevent future casualties.

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2
Q

Aims of the UN

A
  • Maintain International
    Peace and Security ​
  • Protect Human Rights ​
  • Deliver Humanitarian Aid​
  • Support Sustainable
    Development and Climate
    Action​
  • Uphold International Law
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3
Q

How many countries are part of the UN?

A

193 individual countries known as member states

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4
Q

Who is the Secretary General

A

The Secretary General is like a director inside of the UN

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5
Q

General Assembly

A

The General assembly is where all 193 member states meet to discuss issues and pass resolution

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6
Q

The Security Council

A

The Security council is made up of 15 countries concerned with maintaining international security

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7
Q

Permanent members of the Security Council

A

China, France, Russia, UK, and the USA

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8
Q

UNICEF

A

United Nation’s Internation Children’s Emergency Fund

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9
Q

UNESCO

A

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural organisation.

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10
Q

UNDP

A

United Nations Development Programme

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11
Q

WHO

A

World Health Organisation

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12
Q

WFP

A

World Food Programme

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13
Q

Achievements of the UN

A
  • Allowed for free and fair elections
  • Negotiated 170 peace settlements
  • Aided over 40 million refugees
  • Gave more than a billion people access to safe drinking water
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14
Q

non-permanent members of the security council

A

The 10 non-permanent members of the security council are elected every 2 years

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15
Q

Darfur Conflict

A

A conflict within the Darfur region of Sudan. The country contains both arab and non-arab people but the government is controlled by primarily the Arab population. The non-arabs believe they are unfairly represented in the political landscape. Militia groups supporting the government displaced masses of non-arab people inside of Darfur.

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16
Q

Millennium development goals

A

The Millennium development goals were a series of goals put in place by the UN that aimed to be achieved by 2015

17
Q

Human Rights

A

The Universal declaration of Human rights are 30 statements that all humans are entitled to