The Umbilical Cord Flashcards

1
Q

What is the umbilical cord of the foetus?

A
  • a flexible cord extending from its abdomen to the placenta
  • joins the foetus to its mother
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2
Q

What does the umbilical cord contain?

A
  • 2 umbilical arteries
  • a single umbilical vein
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3
Q

What is the function of the umbilical arteries?

A
  • leaves the foetus carrying waste (carbon dioxide and other excretory waste products)
  • which diffuse into the mother’s blood and are excreted
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4
Q

What is the function of the umbilical vein?

A
  • enters the foetus carrying oxygenated blood and nutrients (such as glucose and amino acids) from the mother
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