The Amnion Flashcards

1
Q

What is the amnion?

A
  • a membrane that surrounds the developing embryo and foetus
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2
Q

What does the amnion do?

A
  • secretes a fluid called amniotic fluid that fills the amniotic cavity
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3
Q

What is amniotic fluid?

A
  • fluid that surrounds the developing foetus
  • serves to provide a protective environment
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4
Q

What does amniotic fluid consist of?

A
  • 99% water
  • foetal cells
  • waste products
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5
Q

What do the foetal cells found in amniotic fluid contain?

A
  • foetal genetic information
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6
Q

What is the 1st function of amniotic fluid?

A
  1. It supports the developing foetus, allowing it freedom to move about easily
    - and so prevents malformations due to gravity/pressure
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7
Q

What is the 2nd function of amniotic fluid?

A
  1. It cushions and protects the foetus from damage by external injury or from impact from the mother
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8
Q

What is the 3rd function of amniotic fluid?

A
  1. It provides a medium in which to practice breathing and swallowing movements
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9
Q

What is the 4th function of amniotic fluid?

A
  1. It holds urine as it is released from the foetus
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10
Q

What is the 5th function of amniotic fluid?

A
  1. It protect the foetus against changes in temperature and dehydration
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