THE UK CONSTITUTION (Rule of law Flashcards

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1
Q

Define parliamentary sovreignity

A

Parliament is the supreme legal authority in the UK, which can create or end any law. Is The most important principle of the UK constitution.

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2
Q

Person to reference about rule of law

A

The Theory of The Rule of Law was expanded by AV Dicey HE ALSO DID SEPERATION OF POWERS

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3
Q

Devolution is

A

Devolution means that the statutory granting certain powers from the Westminster Parliament to Parliament of Scotland and Wales.

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4
Q

3 Components of the rule of law are..

A
  • There should be no sanction without breach
  • One law should govern everyone
  • Rights of individuals are secured by decisions of judges
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5
Q

Person to reference when talking about seperation of powers

A

Montesquieu (1689-1755) –”the independence of the judiciary has to be real, ‘ warned of failing to separate judicial power from the other areas in law

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6
Q

3 Branches for the separation of powers

A

Executive – Government(iMPLEMENTS LAWS)
Legislative - Parliament (ENACTS LAWS)
Judicial – judges(INTERPRETS AND APPLIES LAWS)

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7
Q

Benefits to a written constitution

A

Make things clearer.
Accessible for citizens.
Greater protection of rights and liberties.

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8
Q

Disadvantages of a written constitution

A

Difficult to change.
Unwritten constitution part of our heritage.
Unwritten constitution allows flexibility.

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