The Trojan War Flashcards

1
Q

Who were getting married?

A

Peleus and Thetis.

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2
Q

Who was not invited to the wedding?

A

Eris, the goddess of strife.

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3
Q

What did Eris throw into the wedding feast?

A

A golden apple which said “for the fairest”,

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4
Q

Paris, The son of the King of Troy had to judge who was the fairest between Athene, Hera and Aphrodite. What was this called?

A

The Judgement of Paris.

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5
Q

what did Hera, Athene and Aphrodite offer?

A

Hera: wealth and power
Athene: wisdom
Aphrodite: Helen wife of King Menelaus of Sparta, the most beautiful woman in the world

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6
Q

Which did Paris choose?

A

Aphrodite.. and he went to Sparta to carry off Helen.

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7
Q

What did king Menelaus do is response?

A

He gathered an army from the Greek people to recover her. The army was led by his brother Agamemnon.

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8
Q

How long did the Greeks besiege Troy for?

A

10 years.

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9
Q

In the tenth year which slave girl was Agamemnon forced to hand back?

A

Chryseis. Her father was a priest of Apollo.

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10
Q

Which slave girl did Agamemnon seize after he was forced to hand back Chryseis?

A

He seized Briseis who belonged to Achilles.

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11
Q

How did Achilles respond to Briseis being taken?

A

He refused to flight for the Greeks.

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12
Q

How did the Greek fare in the fighting without Achilles?

A

They began to lose.

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13
Q

What did Achilles friend Patroclus do?

A

He went to fight dressed as Achilles and was killed.

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14
Q

How did Achilles respond to the death of his friend Patroclus?

A

Achilles killed Hector the son of the Trojan king.

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15
Q

What trap did the Greeks lay for the Trojans?

A

The wooden horse.

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16
Q

What was in the wooden horse?

A

It was full of soldiers.

17
Q

What did the Greeks pretend to do after they left the horse on the shore.

A

Sail away.

18
Q

How did Laocoon the Trojan priest try to warn the Trojans?

A

He told them not to trust the Greeks but was ignored.

19
Q

What happened when the Trojans brought the horse into Troy?

A

They waited until the Trojans were sleeping after a celebratory feast and then burned the city.