the transition elements (C3) Flashcards

1
Q

what are all transition elements?

A

metals

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2
Q

are they good conductors of heat and electricity?

A

yes

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3
Q

how dense are the elements?

A

very dense (more than group 1)

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4
Q

are the elements more or less reactive than group 1?

A

less (don’t react as vigorously with water or oxygen)

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5
Q

are the melting points higher or lower than group 1?

A

higher

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6
Q

which element is the exception to the rule about melting points?

A

mercury (it’s liquid at room temp)

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7
Q

are the elements harder and strong than group 1?

A

yes

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8
Q

name to another property of the elements?

A

they are shiny

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9
Q

what can they be used for?

A

catalysts

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10
Q

what do they often have more of?

A

more than 1 ion (can have different charges)

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11
Q

give an example of an element which can have more than 1 ion

A

copper : copper+1 or copper+2

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12
Q

what is one aesthetic feature of them?

A

they are colourful

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13
Q

why are the elements often colourful?

A

due to the transition metal ion they contain

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14
Q

are transition metals good catalyst

A

yes

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15
Q

give one example of a catalyst in a reaction

A

manganese (IV)oxide are good catalyst for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide

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