The Tempest: Utopias

Question 1

Overall Argument

Answer 1

The tempest is a critique of the utopian ideal as it contradicts the values of Montaigne and More. Ideas about establishment of authority and succession are key. Shakespeare suggests it is human nature to strive to enrich oneself.

Question 2

1st Paragraph: Quotes

Answer 2

Gonzalo’s utopian ideal is flawed and mirrors a work by Montaigne. Critique of Montaigne.

‘no knowledge of letters…no name of magistrate…no occupation but idle’ - Montaigne 1555
‘no name of magistrate;/Letters should not be known…no occupation…no sovereignty’

‘the latter end of his commonwealth forgets the beginning. - Antonio

‘thou dost talk of nothing to me’

Question 3

2nd Paragraph: Quotes

Answer 3

The romantic genre revolves around a personal goal which goes against this utopian ideal of idleness.
‘all men idle’

‘Themes of…redemption are all mutually conspicuous’ -Harbage
Prospero goes from ‘wrong duke of Milan’ to duke.

Question 4

3rd Paragraph: Quotes

Answer 4

Hierarchy and succession are vital to the outcomes of the play. Ambition.