The systems approach Flashcards
Sub system diagrams
Input Error Detector Operational Amplifier Output Driver Extra Components e.g. heater, motor. Output
The role of feedback in a system
Negative Feedback
The system is constantly trying to achieve the desired output due to it experiencing lag.
Positive Feedback
The system reinforces the detected error. This can be seen when a microphone is held close to a speaker.
Closed loop
The system continues to increase and decrease until reaching the desired value. Causing a wave effect in the graph.
Closed loop is
Two-state control
in which the op amp is used as a comparator
an oven is
two-state control
proportional
reduces the error proportionally.
in which the op amp is used as a difference amplifier
more precise than two-state control
a car is
proportionally control
an error detector must be used in a
close looped system
error detector symbol
a bulb with a negative on the top and positive on the left