The Sundarbans Case Study Flashcards
1
Q
What is the geographical setting of the Sundarbans
A
Region in the Bay of Bengal
Mangrove forests
Delta at the Ganges and Padma
Nearly 700 fauna species
2
Q
What are the threats the Sundarbans face
A
- Deforestation of Mangroves leaves coast vulnerable to tropical storms
- Coasts are retreating 200m per year
- Increased salinity due to Irrigation in the Ganges
- Hunting of wildlife despite bans
3
Q
Issues and impacts the sundarbans faces
A
- 2001-2008 agricultural areas were reduced by 5%
- Fishing declined in catch-per-unit by 100Kgs
- Displacement of people due to cyclones
- Humans and tigers are fighting for space
- 60% of workforce has left for construction jobs in India
4
Q
Responses to issues in the sundarbans
A
- Establishment of wildlife refuge areas, with strict rules
- been designated as a world heritage site
- Temporary fishing camps are established every season
5
Q
What are the main coastal processes affecting the Sundarbans?
A
- Tidal action -
- Deposition -