The String Section Flashcards
What is the famous SA string quartet and what does it specialise in?
Soweto String Quartet
specialises in kwela-style music,African jazz and classical music
What are the 4 string instruments used in a STRING QUARTET?
Two violins, a viola and cello
The harp is an …. instrument and there are many/few kinds of harps in existence around the world
ancient
many
What is the name given to the harp occasionally used in the orchestra?
Concert/pedal harp
How are harps played?
plucked or pulled with the tips of the fingers
- using the first 3 fingers and thumbs of both hands
What is the pedal of a harp used for?
Since harps usually only have 47 strings (not enough notes) the pedal is used to change pitches to provide the other 7 notes.
How is the the glissando produced on a harp?
Through a quick sweeping of the fingers in a circular movement
What are the three materials violins could be made of?m
metal, gut or synthetic materials
How many strings does each string instrument have?
4
Name the lowest member of the string family?
Double bass
How is sound produced on a string instrument?
The string vibrates when the bow is pulled across the top, causing a note/sound.
What is the difference between a violin and a viola?
Violins are smaller and have a higher pitch than violas
What does pizzicato mean?
plucking
What does Col legno mean?
When the strings are struck with the wooden part of the bow
What clef is violin music written in?
Treble clef