The Stomach Flashcards

1
Q

Mechanical digestion in the stomach is…

A

Muscular contractions which mix the food

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2
Q

Chemical digestion in the stomach is…

A

HCI (hydrochloric acid) lowers pH and activates pepsin (enzyme), which breaks proteins down into amino acids thru hydrolysis

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3
Q

Important parts of the stomach

A
  • stomach
  • duodenum
  • pyloric sphincter
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4
Q

Stomach

A

Organ where protein digestion begins

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5
Q

Duodenum

A

Area of small intestine which receives pancreatic juice & bile and where the stomach empties

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6
Q

Pyloric Sphincter

A

Controlling the movement of food from the stomach into the duodenum

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7
Q

Food is now called…

A

Chyme

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