The Spirit is Too Blunt an Instrument - Anne Stevenson Flashcards

1
Q

What theme is shown through references to birth and existence?

A

Life

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2
Q

What theme is explored through beginnings and origin?

A

Creation

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3
Q

What theme is shown through hope and open futures?

A

Possibility

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4
Q

What contrast is explored between physical and inner being?

A

Perfection of the body vs imperfection of the spirit

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5
Q

Why does the poem not follow a rhyme scheme?

A

To reflect the imperfection of the spirit

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6
Q

What is the speaker admiring in the poem?

A

A baby

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7
Q

What does the phrase “too blunt” suggest about the spirit?

A

That it lacks the precision to create something as perfect as a human body

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8
Q

What theme is introduced in the first line?

A

The perfection of the body vs the imperfection of the spirit

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9
Q

How is the spirit described metaphorically?

A

As an “instrument” or tool

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10
Q

How are human passions described?

A

As “unskilful”

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11
Q

What does calling human passions “unskilful” show?

A

The speaker’s disdain for emotions and belief in their flaws

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12
Q

What body part does the speaker first describe in detail?

A

“Tiny blind bones”

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13
Q

What amazes the speaker about the baby’s bones?

A

That they are perfectly formed despite the baby being blind and helpless

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14
Q

What imagery is created by the phrase “manipulating tendons”?

A

Tendons weaving around bones in intricate patterns

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15
Q

What other body parts are named by the speaker?

A

Knee, knucklebones, ganglia, vertebrae, spine

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16
Q

What is the speaker’s main argument in Stanza 1?

A

The soul is too flawed to have created something as complex and perfect as the human body

17
Q

What is the focus of Stanza 2?

A

Describing the complexity and beauty of human anatomy

18
Q

What is the significance of the word “distinct” in ‘distinct eyelashes’?

A

It shows that each eyelash is perfectly and individually shaped

19
Q

What do ‘sharp crescent fingernails’ emphasise?

A

The identical and precise shape of each fingernail

20
Q

How is the ear described in Stanza 2?

A

As having a “shell-like complexity” and “firm involutions concentric in miniature to minute ossicles”

21
Q

What are the two meanings of the word “involutions”?

A

Shrinkage of an organ, and the state of being complete

22
Q

What do the words “infinitesimal” and “flawless” highlight?

A

The minute precision and perfection of the body’s design

23
Q

What does the word “imagine” suggest about the body’s features?

A

They are not visible to the eye but exist purely for perfection

24
Q

What does the word “completed” convey about the speaker’s view of the human body?

A

That it is a perfect, finished product

25
What shift occurs in Stanza 3?
The focus shifts from the body’s structure to how it is created and its relation to human emotions
26
What does the speaker challenge the reader to do?
To ‘name any passion of sentiment possessed of the simplest accuracy’
27
What is the purpose of the rhetorical question in Stanza 3?
To prove that emotions are not precise enough to create the human body
28
What does ‘no desire or affection could have done with practice what habit has done perfectly’ mean?
Emotions can’t produce perfection like the unconscious process (habit) can
29
What is meant by ‘body’s ignorant precision’?
The body is created with unconscious accuracy, without emotional influence
30
What does the speaker mean by ‘habit has done perfectly’?
The creation of the body is due to instinctive biological processes, not emotion
31
How does the poem end regarding the body and mind?
The body is pain-free at first; emotions like love, despair, and anxiety are invented by the mind and cause pain