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History > The Spanish Armada > Flashcards

The Spanish Armada Flashcards

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1
Q

How many ships did King Philip II launch in 1588?

A

151 ships

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2
Q

How many fireships did Sir Francis Drake command English sailors to strike?

A

8 fireships (burning ships)

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3
Q

How much money did the 5 Spanish ships in 1568 contain?

A

£100,000

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4
Q

The raid of which Spanish town was known as the ‘singeing of the King of Spain’s beard’?

A

Cadiz

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5
Q

In what month did the Spanish Armada reach Cornwall?

A

July

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6
Q

When did the raid of Cadiz happen?

A

1587

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7
Q

What did the attack coincide with which blew the Armada off course?

A

A storm

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8
Q

How many ships made it back to Spain?

A

65

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9
Q

How many meters away did the English fire at Spanish ships?

A

100m

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10
Q

When did Spain take control of Lisbon?

A

1580

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11
Q

Why did Philip invade?

A

England had interfered in the Spanish Netherlands

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12
Q

Who led the raid of Cadiz?

A

Sir Francis Drake

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13
Q

When did Columbus discover America?

A

1492

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14
Q

What year was the East India Company formed?

A

1600

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15
Q

What year did the Spanish Armada begin?

A

1588

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16
Q

What year did John Hawkins kidnap hundreds of West Africans?

A

1564

17
Q

Name 3 Elizabethan British explorers:

A

Sir Walter Raleigh, John Hawkins and Sir Francis Drake

18
Q

When did Sir Francis Drake circumnavigate the globe?

A

1577-1580

19
Q

What did Martin Cortes book “The Art of Navigation” teach people about?

A

How to navigate the Atlantic Ocean to America

20
Q

Where did Humphrey Gilbert try and establish a colony?

A

Canada

21
Q

Would living standards in Elizabethan England have been better if the Reformation had not happened?

A
  • Catholic monasteries important in providing support & treatment for the sick/ill
  • When Henry VIII dissolved the monasteries in the 1530s lots of this help disappeared
  • Church now offered less support for the poor

History (4 decks)

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