The Skin Flashcards

0
Q

What is the inner layer called

A

The malpighian layer

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1
Q

What is the outer layer if the skin called?

A

Epidermis

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2
Q

What is inside the dermis

A
  • The sweat glands
  • the pores
  • blood vessels
  • nerves
  • oil glands
  • hairs
  • fat cells
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3
Q

What is the function of the sweat gland

A

Removes water and salt from the blood

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4
Q

What is the function of the pores

A

Sweat goes out of the body through the pores

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5
Q

What is the function of blood vessels

A

Supply the skin with oxygen and nutrients

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6
Q

What is the function of nerves

A

Allow us to feel sensations EG. Cold, pain or heat

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7
Q

What is the function of the oil glands

A

Produce oil to moisten the skin

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8
Q

What is the function of the hairs

A

Help keep the body warm

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9
Q

What is the function of the fat cells

A

Insulate the body

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10
Q

How is body oudur caused

A

It is produced when bacteria on the skin works on sweat. If the body is not washed an unpleasant smell is produced

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11
Q

How can you prevent body odour

A

By using deodorant and washing regularly

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12
Q

Name 4 guidelines to maintain healthy skin

A
  1. Wash regularly
  2. Avoid touching spots
  3. Change underwear and socks everyday
  4. Cleanse and moisturise face everyday
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13
Q

What is acne

A

Extra oil produced on the skin blocks pores and can cause infection. You get spots on your face

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14
Q

How can you prevent acne

A

By washing your face everyday

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15
Q

What happens if you are over exposed to the sun

A

Over exposure to the sun can damage a persons skin causing cancer, premature ageing and sunburn