The Skin Flashcards
What is the inner layer called
The malpighian layer
What is the outer layer if the skin called?
Epidermis
What is inside the dermis
- The sweat glands
- the pores
- blood vessels
- nerves
- oil glands
- hairs
- fat cells
What is the function of the sweat gland
Removes water and salt from the blood
What is the function of the pores
Sweat goes out of the body through the pores
What is the function of blood vessels
Supply the skin with oxygen and nutrients
What is the function of nerves
Allow us to feel sensations EG. Cold, pain or heat
What is the function of the oil glands
Produce oil to moisten the skin
What is the function of the hairs
Help keep the body warm
What is the function of the fat cells
Insulate the body
How is body oudur caused
It is produced when bacteria on the skin works on sweat. If the body is not washed an unpleasant smell is produced
How can you prevent body odour
By using deodorant and washing regularly
Name 4 guidelines to maintain healthy skin
- Wash regularly
- Avoid touching spots
- Change underwear and socks everyday
- Cleanse and moisturise face everyday
What is acne
Extra oil produced on the skin blocks pores and can cause infection. You get spots on your face
How can you prevent acne
By washing your face everyday