The Skeleton Flashcards
Axial Skeleton
Protects the major organs of the nervous, respiratory, and circulatory systems
Appendicular Skeleton
portion of the skeleton that includes the limbs and their supporting structures
Cranium
portion of the skull that encloses and protects the brain
Frontal Bone
anterior portion that forms the forehead, houses frontal sinuses and forms the roof of the ethmoid sinuses
Parietal Bones
pair of large flat quadrilateral bones that form the top and sides of the cranium
Occipital Bone
forms back part of skull and base of the cranium
Temporal Bones
form sides and base of the cranium
External Auditory Meatus
opening of the external auditory canal of the outer ear within the temporal bone
Sphenoid Bone
wedge shaped bone, makes contact with all of the cranium bones to form the base, sides, and floors and sides of the eye socket
Ethmoid Bone
at the roof and