The sexual self Flashcards

1
Q

is influenced by physical, psychological,
spiritual and cultural factors. As sexual beings, people
are identified by gender, role, assignment and
perception.

A

Human sexuality

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2
Q

is defined as how one thinks about himself or herself as a sexual individual.

A

Sexual selfhood

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3
Q

Greek word for women means
bearer of children

A

“Gyne”

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4
Q

The church decreed that all
sexual acts that do not lead
to procreation were
considered evil.

A

The Middle
Ages

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5
Q

The reason for sexual
intimacy was to strengthen
the physical and emotional
bond between husbands
and wives not just for
procreation

A

Protestant
Formation of
the 16th
Century

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6
Q

Puritans had positive views
on marital sex and did not
condone sex outside
marriage.

A

By the 17th
and 18th
Century

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7
Q

Women were told that they
should not enjoy having sex, if
they did, there was
something wrong with them;

Ejaculating more than once
month would greatly weaken
a man and masturbation
leads to blindness, insanity
and death

A

The Victorian Era

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8
Q

Sexuality became more
evident and accepted in
society.

A

20th
Century

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9
Q

Holds a positive and
natural outlook toward
marital sex which they
consider as blessed by
God and pleasure for
both men and women.

A

Judaism

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10
Q

Family is considered of
utmost important, and
celibacy within marriage
is prohibited

A

Islam

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11
Q

Sex is not only natural and
healthy, but a sacred
union is necessary to
people’s physical, mental
and spiritual being.

A

Taoism

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12
Q

Sexuality is seen as
spiritual force, and the
act of ritual lovemaking is
a means of both
celebrating and
transcending the physical

A

Hinduism

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13
Q

Marriage is purely for
intercourse and
procreation

A

Roman Catholic Church

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14
Q

word derived from the Latin word “secare” which means ‘to divide’

A

“Sex”

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15
Q

while the word ___ means ‘to
unite’

A

sexuality

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16
Q

has emerged as new phenomenon in adolescence and that it is important that sexuality be
viewed as a normal aspect of adolescent development.

A

Sexual arousal

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17
Q

refers to the characteristics of people as males or females

A

Gender

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18
Q

is a set of expectations that prescribes how females
and males should think, act and feel.

A

Gender role

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19
Q

the biological indicators of male and female
or having the capacity to reproduce

A

Sex and sexual

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20
Q

the initial assignment as male or female
which usually occurs at birth.

A

Gender Assignment

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21
Q

official and usually legal change of
gender

A

Gender Reassignment

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22
Q

a category of social identity that refers to an
individual’s identification as male, female or some category
other than male or female.

A

Gender Identity

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23
Q

the qualities and behaviors judged by a particular
culture to be ideally associated with or especially appropriate to
men and boys

A

Masculine

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24
Q

qualities and behaviors judged by a particular culture
to be ideally associated with or especially appropriate to women
and girls

A

Feminine

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25
both masculine and feminine traits, feelings and qualities.
Androgyny
26
persons who do not experience sexual drives or attraction to either sex
Asexuals
27
– persons with an excessive interest in sex to the point where it can cause problems in one’s life
Hypersexual
28
Initial physical response to sexual arousal ▪ Characterized by an increase in heart rate and blood pressure as well as heightened muscle tone
Excitement
29
Period of sexual excitement prior to orgasm ▪ Characterized by intensification of the changes begun during the excitement phase.
Plateau
30
Characterized by waves of intense pleasure (climax), often associated with vaginal contractions in females and ejaculations in males.
Orgasm
31
The body returns to its non-excited state
Resolution
32
is a characteristic that causes pleasure or interest by appealing to a person’s desires or tastes, and cause one to be drawn to the other.
Attraction
33
This describe as an intense craving for sexual contact.
Lust Phase
34
Couples are infatuated and pursued a relationship
Attraction Phase
35
Long-term bond between partners; with a feeling of security, comfort and emotional union
Attachment Phase
36
Love is based on strong sexual and emotional component ✔ The __ lover dreams of the ideal characteristics of a partner and usually experiences love at first sight. ✔ The relationship seldom lasts forever because they tend to be quick to fall in and out of love.
Eros
37
Altruistic and selfless love. ✔ The person shows his love without expecting to receive the same in return. ✔ This type of love is more acceptable to women than men.
Agape
38
Love-related friendship and based on nonsexual affection. ✔ Storgic lovers don’t suddenly fall in love with an idealized lover. ✔ Commitment, stability and comfort are their goals.
Storge
39
Love is just a game, something for fun or entertainment. ✔ Ludic lovers, do not experience jealousy. They don’t value commitment or intimacy ✔ Manipulate their partner by lying, cheating and deceiving
Ludus
40
An intense feeling which may lead to obsessive and possessive love towards the loved one. ✔ Manic lovers always check the partner’s whereabouts and easily get jealous ✔ Easily taken advantage of by ludic lovers
4. Mania
41
A practical and business-like love. ✔ Pragmatic lovers may plan the best time to get married, have children, and other future plans ✔ Love is based on what is appropriate.
Pragma
42
when someone received a reward a positive feeling may be experienced.
Behavior Reinforcement Theory
43
the body experience physiological change first, then people assign an emotion to that physical sensation.
Physiological Arousal Theory
44
This explains that love arouse due to sociobiological needs.
Evolutionary Theories
45
(prevents the release of an egg or ovulation)
Hormonal Method of Contraception
46
a small patch you stick on to the skin that releases estrogen and progestogen.
The patch
47
small plastic ring a woman inserts into her vagina every month and releases hormones to stop ovulation.
The ring
48
a small flexible rod that is place under the skin of the upper arm by a health professions and release progesterone to stop ovulation.
Implants
49
contraceptive injection which is a long-acting reversible contraception. It is more than 99% effective.
Injectable
50
– a soft dome made of latex or silicone and is used with spermicide
Diaphragm
51
put into the vagina to cover the cervix and are 92 to 96% effective when used correctly.
Cervical Caps
52
way to know a woman’s fertile and infertile month by charting the menstrual cycle.
Rhythm or Calendar Method
53
avoidance of sexual intercourse
Abstinence or celibacy–
54
a sexual activity that does not include the insertion of the penis into the vagina
outercourse
55
happens when a man removes his penis from the vagina and ejaculates outside of the woman’s body
Withdrawal–
56
(procedure that make an individual permanently incapable of conceiving)
Sterilization
57
fallopian tubes are tied to prevent eggs from travelling to the uterus so a woman cannot get pregnant
Tubal ligation/sterilization–
58
the surgeon makes a small cut in the upper part of the scrotum then ties or blocks the vas deferens
Vasectomy
59
a small device that is placed in the uterus by a doctor to prevent pregnancy
Intrauterine Device (IUD)-
60