The Seven Sacraments Flashcards

1
Q

What is a sacrament

A

An outward sign instituted by Christ to give us grace

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2
Q

What is grace

A

A share in gods life

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3
Q

List the sacrament of initiation, healing, and service/vocation

A

Initiation - Baptism, Eucharist, Confirmation
Healing - Reconciliation, Anointing of the sick
Service or vocation - Matrimony, holy orders

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4
Q

Who can administer the sacrament of baptism

A

Priest or deacon

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5
Q

What does a person of godparents renounce when receiving baptism

A

Satan and all his empty promises

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6
Q

Why is water used in baptism (outward sign of baptism)

A

Water used to clean and purify. Water is the very symbol of life itself.

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7
Q

What is the day that celebrates the institution of the holy Eucharist

A

Holy Thursday - feast of the last supper

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8
Q

Define transubstantiation

A

Latin term for “change of substance” Catholics believe that it is a complete change of the bread and wine into the body and blood of Jesus

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9
Q

At what part of the mass does the bread and wine become the body and blood of Christ

A

The consecration

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10
Q

List the names of the sacrament in which we confess our sins

A

Reconciliation, Penance, Confession

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11
Q

Explain the meaning of the “seal of the confessional”

A

Anything said in confession the priest can’t say anything to anyone

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12
Q

What is a sin? What are the two types of sin.

A

Sin is a deliberate offense against God and neighbor. Two types are mortal and venial venial is less serious and mortal is very serious

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13
Q

Who ordinarily administers the sacrament of confirmation? What is the outward sign

A

The bishop
Outward sign is chrism and laying on of hands

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14
Q

Who comes to us in the sacrament of confirmation

A

The Holy Spirit

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15
Q

Where does the word confirmation come from

A

Comes form the Latin confirmare which means to “make firm”

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16
Q

In what circumstances should the sacrament of the anointing of the sick be administered

A

Administered to those in danger of death from sickness or old age and those undergoing surgery

17
Q

What is the name of the sacrament where a man becomes a priest

A

Holy orders