The Seven Food Classes Flashcards

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1
Q

Carbohydrates

A
  • Strach foods e.g. pasta/rice
  • Used for slow release/bursts of energy
  • Useful for long distancxe runners, footballers and rowers
  • Provides energy
  • Body cells and tissues requires glucose
  • Any extra glucose is stored in the liver and muscles
  • Body’s prefered source of energy
  • Found in the blood
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2
Q

Fats

A
  • Fat gives short bursts of energy
  • Used for when the body has run out of fuel
  • Stored as extra energy
  • Useful in shot activities e.g. athletic throws/sprinting
  • Weighs less than muscle
  • Made of fatty acids and glycerol
  • Triglycerides
  • Saturated fats
  • Unsaturated fats
  • Used in low intensity exercise
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3
Q

Proteins

A
  • Growth
  • Repair
  • Made of chains of amino acids
  • Helps build muscles
  • Useful for weight lifters/ Power athletes
  • Found in meat/beans/fish
  • Minor source of energy
  • Essential and Non-Essential
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