The Scientific Method Flashcards

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1
Q

Scientific method

A

A process of investigation where problems are identified and there explanations are tested by carrying out experiments

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2
Q

Observation

A

And unbiased accurate report of an event

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3
Q

Hypothesis

A

An educated guess based on an observation

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4
Q

Experiment

A

Designed to test the hypothesis

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5
Q

Data

A

The collection of observations and results

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6
Q

Replicate

A

A repeat of an experiment

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7
Q

Control

A

Used to compare the results of an experiment

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8
Q

Theory

A

A hypothesis that has been supported by different experiments

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9
Q

Principal/law

A

A theory that has shown to be valid against long-term testing

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10
Q

Ethics

A

Refers to whether issues are right or wrong

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11
Q

Double blind test

A

Neither the experimenter nor the test group know the treatment that is being given

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12
Q

Random selection

A

Choose and without a method or conscious choice

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13
Q

Placebo

A

A substance used as a control in an experiment

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