Photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

Phosphorylation

A

Addition of a phosphate to a molecule

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2
Q

ADP

A

Adenosine di-phosphate. Molecule made up of a base (adenine), a sugar (ribose) and two phosphate molecules

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3
Q

ATP

A

Adenosine tri-phosphate. Molecules made up of a basic (adenine), a sugar (ribose) and three phosphate molecules.

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4
Q

NADP

A

Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate. Transfers protons and electrons in cells chemical reactions during photosynthesis

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5
Q

NADPH

A

Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide phosphate Hydrogen

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6
Q

Light stage

A

Light dependent stage of photosynthesis that occurs in the thylakoid membrane of the granum in the chloroplast and produces ATP and NADPH and oxygen

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7
Q

Dark stage/Calvin cycle

A

Light-independent stage of photosynthesis that occurs in the stroma in the chloroplast and produces glucose

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