The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis Flashcards

1
Q

Does the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis relate to linguistic determinism or reflectionism?

A

Linguistic determinism

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2
Q

What does the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis say?

A

We cannot think about something if we do not have the words for it

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3
Q

What would be the case if we had no words for thoughts?

A

No one would ever think anything

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4
Q

Name a language that does not have a future tense function

A

Mandarin

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5
Q

What is the impact for people who speak Mandarin when they are assigned a task that is due later?

A

They will not see it as being due later and instead do it sooner

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6
Q

If someone was given a piece of homework in an English school due next monday, name a late date they might do it at

A

Sunday

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7
Q

If someone was given a piece of homework in a Chinese school due next monday, name a date they might do it at

A

They would do it as soon as they are given it

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8
Q

What are many people able to do with other languages?

A

Learn other languages

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9
Q

How does the fact that people can learn other languages disprove the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis?

A

People can learn new words to express their thoughts

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10
Q

What did Pinker say about Linguistic Determinism?

A

People know when someone is talking about the season “spring” and the function that makes something go “boing”

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