THE RUSSIAN REVOLUTION - THE DISSOLUTION OF THE CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY Flashcards
1
Q
CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY
- Craved democracy
- Self Government
- Want political reform…
- Most likely supported…
- Bolsheviks allowed elections… A crucial indicator
- Voters: 42.0% (SR)
- Voters: 23.6% (B)
- Constituent Assembly meeting place
A
- Want a political reform: To have an elected legislature to represent their rights and interests
- Supported: Octobrists, Kadets, SR, Mensheviks
- CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY
- Bolsheviks allowed the elections to proceed in November 1917. They feared of otherwise appearing undemocratic.
-Election: was a crucial indicator - Bolshevik claims of popular support were justified - Voters: majority were PEASANTS from rural provinces (SR policy)
- Bolsheviks: Primarily an industrial workers party: Limited to urban areas
CA meeting place: Tauride Palace (18th January 1918)
2
Q
POSITIVE: CONTSITUENT ASSEMBLY
- Democratic future…
- Want a political reform…
- Supported by…
NEGATIVE: CONTSITUENT ASSEMBLY
- Dissolved…
- No hope for democracy…
A
POSITIVE
- Gave the public hope for a democratic future
- Want a political reform: To have an elected legislature to represent their rights and interests
- Supported: Octobrists, Kadets, SR, Mensheviks
NEGATIVE
- It was dissolved
- No hope for a democratic future under Bolshevik control
3
Q
DISSOLUTION OF THE CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY
- Forced to conclude the Assembly
- Gained control…
- Lenin’s justification…
- Refused to give up its authority…
A
- Bolshevik: forced the ASSEMBLY TO CONCLUDE
- Limited anti-bolshevik threat/rule to the Bolsheviks
- Gained controlled/ hold on power as an independent government.
- Lenin’s justification: ‘Expression of the old regime when the authority belonged to the bourgeoise’
- Refused to give up its authority or share the authority with a legislature
4
Q
POSITIVE: DISSOLUTION OF THE CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY
- Consolidated Bolshevik power…
- Prevented the opposition…
A
- Consolidated Bolshevik power. Prevented the opposition to act against the Bolsheviks