The Rump Parliament Flashcards

1
Q

What problems did this parliament face in the wake of the execution of the king?

A
  • No majority in favour of execution
  • Army expected the Rump to set up a new system
  • Levellers wanted parliament to have less power
  • Royalist threat
  • Army increase = tax increase
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2
Q

What was the Rump?

A

Parliament of MPs that had remained after the Pride’s Purge

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3
Q

What was agreed to be formed?

A

A Commonwealth

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4
Q

What replaced the Privy Council?

A

Council of State

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5
Q

What was the new council responsible for?

A

Home and foreign affairs

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6
Q

What did the Levellers want?

A

A government based on ‘The agreement of the people’

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7
Q

Why were there Leveller protests?

A

The bill was rejected

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8
Q

What happened in Salisbury?

A

1000 troops decided on mutiny and marched out in definace to their orders

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9
Q

How effective were the Levellers?

A
  • Leaders killed by Cromwell
  • Lack of support
  • Minority
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10
Q

What issue could the Rump not solve?

A

Finance

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11
Q

What did the Rump need the army for?

A

To keep them safe from a Charles II invasion

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12
Q

When had the Rump voted to dissolve itself?

A

March 1649 - didn’t happen

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13
Q

Why were people unhappy with taxation?

A

Stayed at a high level to maintain the army

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14
Q

What was the Navigation Act and when was it passed?

A

All goods imported to be carried on English ships or on ships from the country the goods came; 1651

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