The Roman Times Flashcards
When did Rome begin and how?
It began in eighth century BCE when villages grew on 7 hills along the River Tiber, with the villages joining together to form the city of Rome in 753 BCE
When did Rome conquer Italy?
250 BCE
Eventually the Roman Empire stretched from where to where?
It eventually stretched from Hadrian’s Wall(built between Scotland & England), it went asking the Rhine and Danube, all the way to Turkey
For how long did the Roman Empire these the lands?
600 years
On which bay were Pompeii and Herculaneum situated?
Bay of Naples
In which year were the 2 towns buried by the the volcanic ash and lava of Mt. Vesuvius?
79 CE
Who recorded the only written primary source of the eruption?
Pliny the Younger
How did the layers of ash and lava help Archaeologists?
Since both towns were completely covered by layers of ash and lava, the towns were “frozen in time”, completely preserving them
How were the towns rediscovered?
They were both discovered by accident. Pompeii was discovered when men were digging a water channel, and Herculaneum was discovered when men were sinking a well shaft