The Roman Times Flashcards

1
Q

When did Rome begin and how?

A

It began in eighth century BCE when villages grew on 7 hills along the River Tiber, with the villages joining together to form the city of Rome in 753 BCE

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2
Q

When did Rome conquer Italy?

A

250 BCE

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3
Q

Eventually the Roman Empire stretched from where to where?

A

It eventually stretched from Hadrian’s Wall(built between Scotland & England), it went asking the Rhine and Danube, all the way to Turkey

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4
Q

For how long did the Roman Empire these the lands?

A

600 years

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5
Q

On which bay were Pompeii and Herculaneum situated?

A

Bay of Naples

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6
Q

In which year were the 2 towns buried by the the volcanic ash and lava of Mt. Vesuvius?

A

79 CE

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7
Q

Who recorded the only written primary source of the eruption?

A

Pliny the Younger

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8
Q

How did the layers of ash and lava help Archaeologists?

A

Since both towns were completely covered by layers of ash and lava, the towns were “frozen in time”, completely preserving them

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9
Q

How were the towns rediscovered?

A

They were both discovered by accident. Pompeii was discovered when men were digging a water channel, and Herculaneum was discovered when men were sinking a well shaft

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