The role of social influence Flashcards

1
Q

Social change

A

whole society adopts a new set of attitudes, opinions, beliefs + behaviours to create a new norm

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2
Q

Explanation of social influence

A

Graudual commitment

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3
Q

Gradual commitment

A

Once someone obeys a small order it’s harder to refuse a bigger one

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4
Q

Evidence for social change

A
  • minority influence
  • conformity
  • obedience
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5
Q

Minority Influence

A
  1. draw attention
  2. consistency
  3. deeper processing
  4. augmentation principle
  5. snowball effect
  6. social crytonmesia
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6
Q

Draw attention

A

Civil rights marches drew attention to all white schools and restaurants in southern states in America which provided social proof of problem

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7
Q

Consistency

A

people took part in marches on large scales which displayed consistency of the message

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8
Q

Deeper processing

A

Many accepted situation and began thinknig deeply about unjustness of it

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9
Q

Augmentation principle

A

Many were beaten and this personal risk strenthened their message

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10
Q

Snowball effect

A

Got attention of US government and civil rights act was passed

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11
Q

Social crytomnesia

A

Social change came about but some have no memory of events leading to the change

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12
Q

Conformity

A
  • Asch
  • NSI
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13
Q

Asch

A

with ally decrease to 5.5% - broke power of majority

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14
Q

NSI

A

environmental and heath campaigns provide info about what others are doing

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15
Q

Obedience

A
  • Milgram
  • Zimbardo
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16
Q

Milgram

A

With ally obedience decreased
10% go to 450v

17
Q

Zimbardo

A

Once a small instruction is made it is difficut to resist a bigger one

18
Q

AO3 +

A
  • NEMETH - minority arguments cause people to engage in greater thinking so stimulate new ideas and open minds
  • NOLAN AT AL - NSI of most residence trying to reduce energy usage
19
Q

AO3 -

A
  • FOXCROFT ET AL - meta analysis of 70 programmes using NSI to reduce aclohol intake only has small effect on drinknig quantity but not on frequency