The role of education in society Flashcards

1
Q

Durkheim

A

Solidarity and specialist skills

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2
Q

Parsons

A

Meritocracy

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3
Q

Davis and Moore

A

Role allocation

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4
Q

Chubb and Moe

A

Consumer choice - voucher system in the introduction of a market system

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5
Q

Gewirtz (1995) and Ball (1994)

A

both believe that competition between schools benefits the middle class, who can use their economic and cultural capital to gain access to more desirable schools.

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6
Q

Althusser

A
  • ideological state apparatuses
  • repressive state apparatuses
  • reproduces class inequality
  • legitimates class inequality by producing ideologies
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7
Q

Bowles and Gintis

A
  • study on New York High students
  • found that schools reward precisely the kind of personality traits that make a submissive, complaint worker
  • Helps to produce obedient workers
  • Correspondence principle and hidden curriculum
  • meritocracy is a myth
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8
Q

Willis

A
  • studies a group of 12 working class boys
  • anti-school counter-culture
  • the lads’ counter culture
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9
Q

Morrow and Torres

A

Criticise Marxists for only focusing on class inequalities and ignores all other kinds. Argue that society is more diverse now. See ethnicity, gender and sexuality as equally important.

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10
Q

MacDonald

A

Argues that Bowles and Gintis ignore the fact that schools reproduce not only capitalism but patriarchy too.

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