The Rock Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

Name the three types of rocks

A

Igneous rocks, sedimentary rocks and metamorphic rocks

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2
Q

How are igneous rocks formed

A

Either magma cools slowly underground or lava cools quickly on the earths surface it depends where it is

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3
Q

How are sedimentary rocks formed

A

When sediment is deposited and compacts at the bottom of oceans

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4
Q

How are metamorphic rocks made

A

When existing rocks are changed by heat and pressure deep underground

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5
Q

Give an example of a igneous rock

A

Granite or obsidian

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6
Q

Give an example of a sedimentary rock

A

Sandstone or shale

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7
Q

Give an example of a metamorphic rock

A

Marble or gneiss

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