The Rise Of Nazi Germany Flashcards

1
Q

Define a republic

A

A form of government whose head of state is not a king or queen, but a president

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2
Q

Define armistice

A

An agreed between enemies in war to stop fighting so they can discuss peace terms

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3
Q

Define revenge

A

An action taken in return for being hurt

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4
Q

What happened at the end of WW1?

A

• Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany had been overthrown.
• Germany was no longer ruled by a king, and became a republic.
• A new democratic government was form in the city of Weimar.
• The government of the Weimar Republic signed the armistice with the Allies and agreed to stop fighting.

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5
Q

The Treaty of Versailles

A

After the armistice was signed, a meeting of the leaders of the countries that won the war discussed and wrote down a Peace Treaty. The Peace Treaty of Versailles was signed in 1919.

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6
Q

Who wanted Germany to pay and why?

A

The countries which won the war wanted revenge on Germany. They wanted the country to pay for the damage caused to their countries during the war.

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7
Q

What was Germany’s punishment in the Treaty of Versailles?

A

• Germany had no saw in how it was punished, thus the Peace Treaty dictated Germany.
• Germany had to pay millions in damages/ reparations.
• Germany lost land.
• The country had to sign the War Guilt Cause, admitting that it was to blame for the war.
• Germany was not allowed to build up a defence force again.

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8
Q

Dictate

A

Give commands or orders

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9
Q

Reparations

A

The Amo of money for damages paid by losing nation to the winners.

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10
Q

Opposition

A

A group of people who disagree with you

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11
Q

Coup

A

A French word, also used in English, for a violent overthrow of government

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12
Q

Putsch

A

A German word for a violent overthrow of a government.

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13
Q

SA

A

— Sturmabteilung
— Storm Troopers in English
— Uniform of brown shirts.

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14
Q

What was the motto for the SA?

A

All opposition must be stamped into the ground.

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