The rest of week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Iliocostalis Origin

A

median sacral crest, posterior surface sacrum, spinous process L and lower T, medial part iliac crest

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2
Q

Iliocostalis Insertion

A

angles of lower ribs and transverse process of C

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3
Q

Iliocostalis Innervation

A

dorsal rami of lower cervical nerves

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4
Q

Iliocostalis Action

A

Unilateral: Laterally flex vertebral column to the same side
Bilateral: Extend vertebral column and head, stabilize vertebral column

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5
Q

Iliocostalis Arterial Supply

A

dorsal branches of posterior intercostal and subcostal arteries

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6
Q

Longissimus Inferior Attachment

A

Median Sacral crest, posterior surface of sacrum, medial part of iliac crest, SP lumbar and lower thoracic

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7
Q

Longissimus Superior Attachment

A

Between the tubercles and angles of ribs, TP of thoracic and cervical vertebrae, and mastoid process

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8
Q

Longissimus Innervation

A

Dorsal Rami of lower cervical nerves

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9
Q

Longissimus Action

A

Unilateral: Laterally flex vertebral column to the same side
Bilateral: Extend vertebral column and head, stabilize vertebral column

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10
Q

Longissimus Arterial Supply

A

Vertebral Artery, Deep Cervical artery, Occipital Artery and Transverse Cervical Artery

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11
Q

Spinalis Inferior Attachment

A

Median Sacral crest, posterior surface of sacrum, medial part of iliac crest, SP lumbar and lower thoracic

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12
Q

Spinalis Superior Attachment

A

spinous process of T and C

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13
Q

Spinalis Innervation

A

dorsal rami of lower Cervical nerves

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14
Q

Spinalis Action

A

unilateral - lateral flex vertebral column to same side; bilateral - extends vertebral column and head and stabilize vertebral column

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15
Q

Spinalis Arterial Supply

A

dorsal branches posterior intercostal arteries, deep cervical artery, muscular branches of vertebral artery

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16
Q

Serratus Posterior Superior Origin

A

SP of C7-T3

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17
Q

Serratus Posterior Superior Insertion

A

Superior borders 2-5th rib

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18
Q

Serratus Posterior Superior Innervation

A

Ventral rami T2-T5

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19
Q

Serratus Posterior Superior Action

A

Elevates ribs 2-5, inspiration

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20
Q

Serratus Posterior Superior Arterial Supply

A

Posterior intercostal arteries

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21
Q

Serratus Posterior Inferior Origin

A

SP of T11-L2

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22
Q

Serratus Posterior Inferior Insertion

A

inferior border 9th-12th rib

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23
Q

Serratus Posterior Inferior Innervation

A

Ventral Rami of T9-T12

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24
Q

Serratus Posterior Inferior Action

A

Depresses ribs 9-12, Expiration

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25
Q

Serratus Posterior Inferior Arterial Supply

A

Posterior Intercostal artery, subcostal arteries

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26
Q

Trapezius Origin

A

Superior nuchal line, ligamentum nuchae, SP C7-T12

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27
Q

Trapezius Insertion

A

Lateral 1/3 of the clavicle, spine of scapula, and acromion

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28
Q

Trapezius Innervation

A

Spinal Accessory Nerve (CN XI)

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29
Q

Trapezius Action

A

Rotate scapula to tilt glenoid cavity superiorly, elevate, retract, and depresses scapula

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30
Q

Trapezius Arterial Supply

A

Transverse Cervical Artery and Occipital Artery

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31
Q

Rhomboid Major Origin

A

SP T2-T5

32
Q

Rhomboid Major Insertion

A

Medial border of scapula below spine

33
Q

Rhomboid Major Innervation

A

Dorsal scapular nerve

34
Q

Rhomboid Major Action

A

Retracts and rotates scapula

35
Q

Rhomboid Major Arterial Supply

A

Dorsal Scapular Artery and deep branch of transverse cervical artery

36
Q

Latissimus Dorsi Origin

A

SP of T6-L5, iliac crest, 9-12th ribs

37
Q

Latissimus Dorsi Insertion

A

Floor of intertubercular sulcus of the humerus

38
Q

Latissimus Dorsi Innervation

A

Thoracodorsal Nerve

39
Q

Latissimus Dorsi Action

A

Extends, Adducts, and Medially rotate humerus

40
Q

Latissimus Dorsi Arterial Supply

A

Thoracodorsal Artery

41
Q

Rhomboid Minor Origin

A

Ligamentum Nuchae, SP C7-T1

42
Q

Rhomboid Minor Insertion

A

Medial border of Scapula at the spine

43
Q

Rhomboid Minor Innervation

A

Dorsal Scapular Nerve

44
Q

Rhomboid Minor Action

A

Rotates and Retracts Scapula

45
Q

Rhomboid Minor Arterial Supply

A

Dorsal Scapular Artery and deep branch of transverse cervical artery

46
Q

Levator Scapulae Origin

A

TP C1-C4

47
Q

Levator Scapulae Insertion

A

Superior angle of scapula

48
Q

Levator Scapulae Innervation

A

Dorsal Scapular Nerve

49
Q

Levator Scapulae Action

A

Elevates and rotates scapula

50
Q

Levator Scapulae Arterial Supply

A

Transverse Cervical Artery

51
Q

Splenius Capitis Inferior Attachment

A

Ligamentum Nuchae, SP C7-T4

52
Q

Splenius Capitis Superior Attachment

A

Mastoid Process, lateral one third of superior nuchal line

53
Q

Splenius Capitis Innervation

A

Dorsal rami of middle cervical nerves

54
Q

Splenius Capitis Action

A

Unilateral- laterally flexes and rotates head or neck to same side
Bilateral - extends head and neck

55
Q

Splenius Capitis Arterial Supply

A

Occipital Artery

56
Q

Splenius Cervicis Inferior Attachment

A

SP T3-T6

57
Q

Splenius Cervicis Superior Attachment

A

TP C1-C3

58
Q

Splenius Cervicis Innervation

A

Dorsal rami of middle cervical nerves

59
Q

Splenius Cervicis Action

A

Unilateral- laterally flexes and rotates head or neck to same side
Bilateral - extends head and neck

60
Q

Splenius Cervicis Arterial Supply

A

Occipital Artery

61
Q

Multifidus Inferior Attachment

A

TP T1-L5 and AP C4-C7

62
Q

Multifidus Superior Attachment

A

SP L5-C2

63
Q

Multifidus Innervation

A

Dorsal rami of spinal nerves

64
Q

Multifidus Action

A

Extend and rotates Vertebral column to opposite side

65
Q

Multifidus Arterial Supply

A

Vertebral artery, deep cervical artery, and occipital artery

66
Q

Semi-Spinalis Capitis Inferior Attachment

A

TP C7-T7, AP C4-C6

67
Q

Semi-Spinalis Capitis Superior Attachment

A

Between superior and inferior nuchal lines of occipital bone medially

68
Q

Semi-Spinalis Capitis Innervation

A

Dorsal rami of spinal nerves

69
Q

Semi-Spinalis Capitis Action

A

Unilateral - Extends and laterally rotate head to opposite side
Bilateral - extends head

70
Q

Semi-Spinalis Capitis Arterial Supply

A

Occipital Artery

71
Q

Semi-Spinalis Cervicis Inferior Attachment

A

TP T1-T5/T6

72
Q

Semi-Spinalis Cervicis Superior Attachment

A

SP L5-C2

73
Q

Semi-Spinalis Cervicis Innervation

A

Dorsal rami of spinal nerves

74
Q

Semi-Spinalis Cervicis Action

A

Unilateral - Extends and laterally rotate neck to opposite side
Bilateral - extends neck

75
Q

Semi-Spinalis Cervicis Arterial Supply

A

Occipital artery, Deep Cervical Artery, and Vertebral Artery