The Respiratory System Flashcards

1
Q

nas/o

A

nose, exchanges air during inhaling and exhaling; warms, moisturizes, and filters air

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2
Q

sinus/o

A

sinuses, provides mucus, makes bones of the skull, aids in sound production

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3
Q

pharyng/o

A

pharynx, transports air back and forth between nose and trachea

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4
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx, makes speech possible

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5
Q

epiglott/o

A

epiglottis, closes off the trachea during swallowing

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6
Q

bronch/o, bronchi/o

A

bronchi, transports air from the trachea into the lungs

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7
Q

alveol/o

A

alveoli, air sacs that exchange gases with pulmonary capillary blood

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8
Q

pneum/o, pneumon/o, pulmon/o

A

lungs, bring oxygen into the body and remove carbon dioxide and some water waste from the body

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9
Q

atel/o

A

incomplete, imperfect

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10
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

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11
Q

-ectasis

A

stretching, dilation, enlargement

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12
Q

ox/i, ox/o, ox/y

A

oxygen

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13
Q

phon/o

A

sound, voice

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14
Q

pleur/o

A

pleura, side of the body

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15
Q

-pnea

A

breathing

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16
Q

tachy-

A

fast, rapid

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17
Q

thorac/o, -thorax

A

chest, pleural cavity

18
Q

trache/o

A

trachea, windpipe

19
Q

purified protein derivative

A

PPD

20
Q

respiratory

A

R, resp

21
Q

respiratory failure

A

RF

22
Q

respiratory rate

A

RR

23
Q

severe acute respiratory syndrome

A

SARS

24
Q

sleep apnea syndromes

A

SAS

25
Q

sudden infant death syndrome

A

SIDS

26
Q

trachea

A

trach

27
Q

tuberculosis

A

TB

28
Q

tuberculin skin testing

A

TST

29
Q

upper respiratory infection

A

URI

30
Q

upper respiratory tract

A

URT

31
Q

URT

A

upper respiratory tract

32
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

33
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

34
Q

SIDS

A

sudden infant death syndrome

35
Q

SARS

A

severe acute respiratory syndrome

36
Q

SAS

A

sleep apnea syndromes

37
Q

TST

A

tuberculin skin testing

38
Q

RR

A

respiratory rate

39
Q

RF

A

respiratory failure

40
Q

PPD

A

purified protein derivative