Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

Bones

A

oss/e oss/i oste/o ost/o

acts as the framework for the body, protect the internal organs, and store the mineral calcium

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2
Q

Bone Marrow

A

myel/o
also means spinal chord

Red bone marrow forms some blood cells
Yellow bone marrow stores fat

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3
Q

Cartilage

A

chondr/o

creates a smooth surface for motion within joints and protects the ends of the bones

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4
Q

Joints

A

arthr/o

woe with the muscle to make variety of motions possible

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5
Q

Ligaments

A

ligament/o

connect one bone to another

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6
Q

Synovial Membrane

A

synovi/o synov/o

forms the lining of synovial joints and secretes synovial fluid

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7
Q

Synovial Fluid

A

synovi/o synov/o

lubricant that makes smooth joint movements possible

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8
Q

Bursa

A

burs/o

cushions areas subject to friction during movement

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9
Q

Acetaminophen

A

APAP

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10
Q

APAP

A

acetaminophen

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11
Q

Bone Density Testing

A

BDT

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12
Q

BDT

A

bone density testing

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13
Q

Bone Marrow Biopsy

A

BMB

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14
Q

BMB

A

bone marrow biopsy

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15
Q

Bone Marrow Transplant

A

BMT

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16
Q

BMT

A

bone marrow transplant

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17
Q

Closed Reduction

A

CR

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18
Q

CR

A

closed reduction

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19
Q

Craniostenosis

A

CSO

20
Q

CSO

A

craniostenosis

21
Q

Dual x-ray absorptiometry

A

DXA

22
Q

DXA

A

dual x-ray absorptiometry

23
Q

Fracture

A

Fx

24
Q

Fx

A

fracture

25
Q

Hallux Valgus

A

HV

26
Q

HV

A

hallux valgus

27
Q

Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis

A

JRA

28
Q

JRA

A

juvenile rheumatoid arthritis

29
Q

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

A

MRI

30
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

31
Q

ankyl/o

A

crooked, bent, stiff

32
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

33
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

34
Q

cost/o

A

rib

35
Q

crani/o

A

skull

36
Q

-desis

A

surgical fixation of bone or joint, to bind, to tie together

37
Q

kyph/o

A

bent, hump

38
Q

lord/o

A

curve, swayback bent

39
Q

-lysis

A

breakdown, separation, setting free, destruction, loosening

40
Q

myel/o

A

spinal chord, bone marrow

41
Q

oss/e oss/i ost/o oste/o

A

bone

42
Q

scoli/o

A

curved, bent

43
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebrae, vertebral column

44
Q

synovi/o synov/o

A

synovial membrane, synovial fluid

45
Q

-um

A

singular noun ending